Database of Disordered Zeolite Structures
 
Intergrowth Family CIT-13
Periodic Building Unit
 
  Periodic Building Unit (PerBU): CFI layer  
  Layer symmetry P m m (2)  
  2D cell parameters a = 10.50 Å b = 13.50 Å gamma = 90°    
  Comment To facilitate understanding of the connectivity patterns shown below, O atoms that connect to a single row of d4r units have been highlighted in the CFI layer shown to the right.
 
 
Connecting unit
  Connecting unit d4r    
 
References
 
    Kang, J.H., Xie, D., Zones, S.I., Smeets, S., McCusker, L.B. and Davis, M.E.
   "Synthesis and characterization of CIT-13, a germanosilicate molecular sieve with extra-large pore openings"
   Chem. Mater., 28, 6250-6259 (2016)

Connectivity pattern
Examples

Positions of d4r unit connectors in a row
There are two possible positions for a row of d4r units above the CFI layer. The position of the first d4r unit (along a) determines the positions of all the other d4r units in that row.

 
Symmetry
Operations
Translation Comment Image
0
  d4r units in position 1
1/2a
  d4r units in position 2

Disorder along b: arrangements of the rows of d4r unit connectors
The arrangement of the rows of d4r units is not necessarily periodic along b. Each row can be the same as the neighboring one or shifted by 1/2a.
Second row identical to first with no shift along aSecond row shifted by 1/2a with respect to first
 
Examples

Disorder along c: stacking of the layers of connectors
Each CFI layer (green) is generated from the previous one (gray) by a mirror plane. The CFI layers themselves are ordered along c. However, the d4r units in the connecting layers can also be disordered along c, making the disorder 2-dimensional (along both b and c). The rows of d4r unit connectors can be stacked along the [001] direction using either of the following connectivity patterns

 
Symmetry
Operations
Translation* Comment Image
0a + 1/2b
  
1/2a +1/2b
  

* relative to the previous layer of connectors


Effect on channel system
The disorder does not block the channel system. However, the 10-ring channel becomes sinusoidal when both d4r positions are present in a single layer of d4r units (i.e. it is no longer straight as in polymorph A or B below).

Simplest ordered end-members
The color of the connectors between the layers reflects those shown in the tables above.

 
  Polymorph CIT-13_A
 
Cell Parameters: orthorhombic C m m m (# 65)
  a = 27.2188 Å b = 13.9547 Å c = 10.5278 Å  
  α = 90.0000° β = 90.0000° γ = 90.0000°  
  Volume = 3998.8 Å3
Framework Density (FDSi): 16.0
Ring sizes (# T-atoms): 14  10  6  5  4    
Channel dimensionality: Topological (pore opening > 6-ring): 2-dimensional  
  Maximum diameter of a sphere:  
    that can be included 8.29 Å  
    that can diffuse along a:  2.38 Å b:  4.28 Å c:  7.5 Å  
    [0 0 1] :  7.5 Å
    addional volume data  
Composite Building Units:
d4r
mtt
cas
non
ton
In this space group and setting, the ordered connecting rows are along [001] and the layers are stacked along [100]

Note: This polymorph has NOT been observed as a pure ordered material
 
 
  Polymorph CIT-13_B
 
Cell Parameters: orthohombic I m m m (# 71)
  a = 27.0454 Å b = 13.6820 Å c = 10.2908 Å  
  α = 90.0000° β = 90.0000° γ = 90.0000°  
  Volume = 3808.0 Å3
Framework Density (FDSi): 16.8
Ring sizes (# T-atoms): 14  10  6  5  4    
Channel dimensionality: Topological (pore opening > 6-ring): 2-dimensional  
  Maximum diameter of a sphere:  
    that can be included 8.28 Å  
    that can diffuse along a:  2.04 Å b:  3.83 Å c:  7.24 Å  
    [0 0 1] :  7.24 Å
    addional volume data  
Composite Building Units:
d4r
mtt
cas
non
ton
In this space group and setting, the ordered connecting rows are along [001] and the layers are stacked along [100]

Note: This polymorph has NOT been observed as a pure ordered material
 
 
  Polymorph CIT-13_C
 
Cell Parameters: orthorhombic C m c m (# 63)
  a = 10.4578 Å b = 27.7606 Å c = 27.2022 Å  
  α = 90.0000° β = 90.0000° γ = 90.0000°  
  Volume = 7897.3 Å3
Framework Density (FDSi): 16.2
Ring sizes (# T-atoms): 14  10  6  5  4    
Channel dimensionality: Topological (pore opening > 6-ring): 2-dimensional  
  Maximum diameter of a sphere:  
    that can be included 8.14 Å  
    that can diffuse along a:  7.45 Å b:  3.92 Å c:  2.22 Å  
    [1 0 0] :  7.45 Å
    addional volume data  
Composite Building Units:
d4r
mtt
cas
non
ton
In this space group and setting, the ordered connecting rows are along [100] and the layers are stacked along [001]

Note: This polymorph has NOT been observed as a pure ordered material